Nitrogen: Used in the semiconductor industry for purging, drying, and cooling applications. used to create an inert atmosphere during semiconductor manufacturing processes to prevent oxidation.
Oxygen: Used for cleaning and etching applications. It is often used to remove impurities from semiconductor surfaces.
Hydrogen: Used in the semiconductor industry for the deposition of silicon and other materials onto semiconductor surfaces. It is also used in the annealing process to improve the electrical properties of semiconductors.
Argon: Used as a shielding gas during welding and other high-temperature processes. It is also used in the production of specialty semiconductors such as gallium nitride.
Specialty gases like silane and germane: Used in the semiconductor industry for the deposition of silicon and other materials onto semiconductor surfaces.